North Hobart Local History
Local History of North Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Early Settlement
North Hobart, a suburb of Hobart, the capital city of Tasmania, Australia, has a rich and diverse history. The first inhabitants of the area were the Mouheneener people, one of the Aboriginal tribes of Tasmania. They lived in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of the Europeans.
The first European settlement in the area that is now North Hobart was established in the 1820s. The early settlers were mainly farmers and they cultivated crops like barley, wheat, and oats. They also raised sheep and cattle. In the late 1820s, a brewery was established in the area, and it became a major employer.
"The first inhabitants of the area were the Mouheneener people, one of the Aboriginal tribes of Tasmania."
Growth and Development
During the mid-19th century, North Hobart began to grow and develop. In the 1850s, gold was discovered in Victoria, and Tasmania experienced a gold rush. The demand for food and supplies increased, and North Hobart became an important supplier of wheat, meat, and dairy products.
In 1863, the Hobart-Launceston railway line was opened, and a station was built in North Hobart. This made transportation of goods and people easier and faster. The area also got its first school in 1868.
Industry and Trade
In the early 20th century, North Hobart became a hub of industry and trade. The area had many factories, including a jam factory, a tannery, a soap factory, and a timber mill. The brewery that was established in the 1820s also continued to operate.
During World War I, North Hobart played an important role in supplying the Tasmanian soldiers who fought in Europe. The area also got its first cinema in 1913.
The 20th Century and Beyond
In the post-World War II era, North Hobart continued to develop. The area got its first supermarket in 1953, and more shops and restaurants started to open. The cinema that was established in 1913 was also refurbished and reopened. In the 1960s and 70s, many of the factories that had been operating in the area were closed down.
Today, North Hobart is a vibrant and bustling suburb of Hobart. It is known for its restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. The area has also become a cultural hub, with many art galleries and music venues.